Mmtu im bauman is complete. Moscow State Technical University named after

The Bauman Technical University (MSTU) is one of the most prestigious Russian universities. Its history began in 1826, when, by order of the Empress, an educational institution was created for the orphaned children of Russian citizens. Today Bauman Moscow State Technical University is a university whose diploma provides an excellent opportunity to find a high-paying job both in Russia and abroad. The history, divisions and branches of the famous university is the topic of the article.

Base

The history of the university began in the twenties of the 19th century. It was established by decree of Empress Maria Feodorovna, and received special development under Nicholas I. Already in the early thirties, the educational institution began to focus on teaching technical disciplines. Officially, the year of foundation is 1930. Then the famous MSTU named after Bauman was called quite differently - the Moscow craft educational institution. This name survived until 1968.

In 1843, Moscow newspapers vied with each other about the successes of the first graduates of the MRUZ. The press spoke about the achievements of former students of the Moscow school, who, after completing a full course of practical and theoretical training, worked for several years in the factory sphere, and then began to manage factories themselves. There were not so many graduates of this educational institution then, compared to the number of lucky people who today receive diplomas from the Bauman Moscow State Technical University annually. That is why there were enough factories for everyone.

Imperial Moscow Technical School

The future Bauman Moscow State Technical University acquired this name in 1868. The status of "imperial" was assigned quite rarely and obliged a lot. Such a title was not given to the ordinary. IMTU, along with several similar institutions (of which there were very few in the country at that time), was designed to train engineers for domestic industrial enterprises. The fact is that in the middle of the nineteenth century, mainly foreigners worked in this area. Highly qualified Russian personnel were required, for whose training a unique educational system was created at IMTU. By the end of the century, the educational institution reached the European level. Moreover, it was ranked among the best polytechnic schools in the world.

Moscow Higher Technical School

The events of 1917 could not but affect the history of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University. A year later, Moscow became the capital again, devastation began in the country, the Bolsheviks came to power. All this did not have the best effect on the education system. The number of students dropped sharply in all institutions, including the Moscow Higher Technical School - that is what the legendary Baumanka was called at that time. By the way, the name was changed again in 1930. For thirteen years, the university was called the Mechanical Engineering Institute named after V.I. Bauman. It is worth saying a few words about the person in whose honor the best technical university in the capital was named.

Nikolay Ernestovich Bauman

This man was not a great scientist. He was one of those who were infected by the revolutionary spirit of freedom. Bauman was born in 1873, studied at the Kazan gymnasium, where he became interested in Marxist literature. At the beginning of the century, Bauman was exiled to the Vyatka province. Then, according to the revolutionary tradition, he fled to Germany, where he met Lenin. Nikolai Bauman died in 1905, not having lived to see important events in the history of the country and having never visited the walls of the educational institution that bears his name for more than half a century.

After the war

The victory over the Hitlerite army was accomplished. The country had to be raised from the ruins, which is impossible in the conditions of a backward industry. New personnel were needed - qualified engineers. It was also worth strengthening the armament, so that it would never occur to anyone else to set foot with their enemy boots on Soviet soil. New faculties were opened at MSTU (then MVTU). In addition, work began on space exploration. In 1948, the Faculty of Rocket Engineering was created at the Higher Technical School, the history of which is closely connected with the name of such an outstanding scientist as Sergei Pavlovich Korolev.

But the changes affected not only the structure of the university, but also the student body. All-Union proletarianization dictated conditions that, above all, had to be observed by the best universities in the country. Difficult times began in the life of the teachers of the Moscow Higher Technical School. After all, they were accustomed to completely different students and did not know how to work with practically illiterate students. The representatives of the proletariat at the workers' faculty constituted an absolute majority. With the students of this faculty, created back in the twenties, the teachers have a complicated relationship, as evidenced by numerous essays on the history of "Baumanka". Nevertheless, the university has gone through this difficult period. Every year it strengthened its scientific base and already much later, in the mid-nineties, it officially became one of the valuable objects of the cultural heritage of Russia.

One can endlessly talk about the history of the Moscow Technical University. A book would not have been enough to cover this topic. But it is also worth paying attention to the subdivisions that are available at the Bauman Moscow State Technical University.

Faculties

• Radio electronics and laser technology.
• Computer science and control system.
• Special mechanical engineering.
• Robotics and
• Engineering business and management.
• Engineering technologies.
• Power engineering.
• Biomedical engineering.
• Linguistics.
• Social and Human Sciences.
• International educational programs.
• Fitness and wellness.

Today the university employs more than three thousand teachers. Since 2012, the rector of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University - A. A. Alexandrov.

Building

The main building of the university is divided into two parts and is located at the address: st. 2nd Baumanskaya, building 5. bldg. 1. Communication between subdivisions is carried out on the second, third and fourth floors. The MSTU also has a teaching and laboratory copus, which was opened not so long ago - in 2004. This event has become a kind of symbol of the revival of Russian science. The university also includes the Robotics Research Center and three buildings, one of which is located in the city of Krasnogorsk.

Moscow State Technical University has two branches: in Kaluga and Dmitrov.

Lyceum at MSTU named after Bauman

The buildings of this educational institution are located in the south of Moscow. The purpose of the Lyceum at MSTU is in-depth training in mathematics, physics and computer science for students in grades 7-11. It was founded in 1989 and then was known as school number 1180 at the famous technical university. Until 2006, only graduate students studied here.

Education here is free, but in the eighth and tenth grades, lyceum students take translation exams in physics and mathematics. In the last year of study, students undergo practical training at MSTU. Most of them become students of this university, having successfully passed the entrance exams.

Physics education at the Lyceum is carried out in the form of practical classes, lectures and laboratory work. The mathematics program includes the standard school course and the basics of higher mathematics. Of the total number of hours for which a two-year study is calculated, one third is devoted to lectures.

Education at MSTU im. N.E. Bauman is taught in 19 daytime faculties. Works, postgraduate and doctoral studies, two specialized lyceums. MSTU them. N.E. Bauman trains more than 19 thousand students in almost the entire spectrum of modern mechanical engineering and instrument making. Scientific and educational work is carried out by more than 320 doctors and about 2000 candidates of science. The main structural divisions of Bauman University are scientific and educational complexes comprising a faculty and a research institute. There are eight of them (see the column on the right). In addition, vocational training is carried out insectoral faculties, created on the basis of large enterprises, organizations and institutions of the military-industrial complex located in Moscow and the cities near Moscow: Reutov, Krasnogorsk and Korolev, as well as in the branch of the university in Kaluga. MSTU has accumulated a unique experience in the system of domestic higher education in training specialists from among students with hearing disabilities, which has been conducted at the University since 1934.

Bauman University is one of three universities in Russia (the other two are Lomonosov Moscow State University and St. Petersburg Polytechnic University), where military training of students began in 1926. Today the Military Institute of the University prepares reserve officers and personnel in 21 military specialties for the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. The specialties of the FVO are based on the basic specialties of the university and deepen the training of highly qualified specialists in the civilian profession. The institute consists of five military departments (one in the Kaluga branch of the university), a department of civil defense and a military training center. Practical training is carried out at the training ground in the Dmitrov branch of the university, where the military equipment of the faculty is located.

In the field of international activities MSTU im. N.E. Bauman cooperates in bilateral and multilateral exchange programs for students, graduate students, doctoral students, teaching and research staff, accepts foreign students on a contract basis, participates in joint scientific research, educational and methodological developments, as well as congresses, conferences and seminars. Currently, the university has established contacts with more than 70 universities in Europe, America and Asia.

All pedagogical and scientific activities of the staff of the M.V. N.E. Bauman is aimed at the future. This is participation in conversion programs, reassessment of priorities in the development of new scientific areas in technology, development of conceptual foundations of the state system of staffing the national technological base, capable of realizing the replenishment of the intellectual potential of high-tech industries, effectively and fruitfully influencing the stabilization of the domestic economy in the interests of the national security and sustainable development of Russia.

The combination of accurate scientific calculation with engineering intuition, adherence to the traditions of training engineers according to the "Russian method", a subtle sense of the novelty of the chosen areas of work, a socio-economic approach to solving complex technical problems, humanization of the training of specialists allow MSTU im. N.E. Bauman to remain at the forefront of world scientific and technological progress.

A characteristic feature of the activities of MSTU at various historical stages of its development is close cooperation with industry, multifaceted ties with institutions of science, education and culture. TsAGI, Air Force Academy named after N.E. Zhukovsky, NAMI, TsIAM, a number of faculties of the Moscow Institute of Chemical Engineering, Moscow Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, the Military Academy of Chemical Defense, Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow Power Engineering Institute, Moscow Architectural Institute and a number of other leading educational, scientific and industrial organizations constitute the honor and glory of "Alma Mater", which gave them a start in life. Their teams are committed to new achievements in the field of science, technology and technology.

MSTU them. N.E. Bauman National Research University, one of the largest in Russia and Europe.

Bauman University is a leader among Russian universities in terms of the total volume of R&D (annually up to 7 billion rubles). At the Moscow State Technical University. Bauman, an innovative structure has been created, which includes 22 world-class scientific and educational centers. A feature of scientific and educational centers is their interdisciplinarity, which will allow creating a technological breakthrough at the intersection of sciences. The total number of the consolidated team of the university (students, staff and teachers) is 35 thousand people.

Who are we preparing?

High-level engineers capable of developing the latest technology, high technologies, and working in high-tech industries. Specialists with over-professional skills and knowledge in the field of economics, management, entrepreneurship, civil law and foreign languages.

Who are we cooking for?

Employment of Bauman graduates is 100%. Half of all students start their career development from 3-4 courses. The largest Russian corporations have included MSTU in their innovative development programs and are hiring Bauman graduates as a priority. Among them are State Corporation Rosatom, State Corporation Rostec, State Corporation Roscosmos, OJSC Gazprom, OJSC Transneft, Mail.ru, Group IB, OJSC RSC Energia, OJSC Almaz-Antey and others ...

How is the Bauman training structured?

A feature of the educational process at the University is the attraction of students and graduate students to the implementation of real research, design and experimental technological work. The departments of MSTU are headed by the heads of the largest industrial enterprises in Russia. The close connection between the university and industry makes it possible to train specialists who are relevant to the tasks of today.

Our graduates

They are able to develop and synthesize new technical solutions, implement the aggregate construction of technical systems, based on existing and new methods, evaluate the effectiveness of structures and technologies, taking into account the product life cycle.

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