Compression underwear expiration date. How long to wear compression stockings (compression underwear)
Compression underwear is stockings, stockings, various tights, and even sleeves. Medi knitwear is certified and the most reputable among the various brands. This means that when choosing Medi compression stockings, you can be sure of good quality and undeniable therapeutic effect, which are confirmed by one of the well-known European standards called RAL-GZ 387.
It includes a detailed description of the most important properties of the fabric used during the creation of the product, as well as the elasticity of the selected material, its elasticity, the degree of pressure, including the requirements for packaging and subsequent storage, accompanied by a special type of marking.
Absolutely all products of this brand undergo quality control, consisting of several levels. For this, a unique and by far the most effective system called HOSY is used. The therapeutic degree of pressure, which is indicated on the packaging by the manufacturer, does not lose its useful properties for six months, even with daily use of the product. It is impossible not to notice that compression stockings today simply have no analogues.
pros
The famous quality that glorified German brands did not fail once again. The price category of products is quite high, but knitwear is becoming more and more popular. The reason lies in the long service life, and also in the fact that the products hold compression perfectly. It is this knitwear that is famous all over the world for its novelties. One of the most polar options is knitwear designed for airplane flights.
Everyone knows that people with increased blood clotting when sitting still for a long time can suddenly manifest deep vein thrombosis. Even the simplest varicose veins often get worse during long flights. For girls, it is important that such underwear does not look like a medical device. Things of this brand are made with a beautiful openwork elastic band on the ribbon.
They are quite comfortable, because they do not roll, do not slip during the day. Manufacturers of underwear have not forgotten about men either. Men's stockings, golfs, which are acquired for themselves not only by men suffering from varicose veins, but also by athletes who, on duty, have to experience stress on their legs, are becoming increasingly popular.
Summing up, it is worth noting a number of main advantages:
- Underwear can be used to prevent swelling of the legs, to curb the rapid development of varicose veins.
- An interesting appearance, over which the Germans worked.
- Clima Comfort technology that allows the skin to breathe, making it possible to wear products during the heat.
- The unique Clima Fresh system, which minimizes the unpleasant odor of sweat and has an antibacterial effect.
- A special hypoallergenic elastic band, thanks to which absolutely all people, including those with sensitive skin, can use the product.
- If you wish, you can order a product by individual measurements and with a unique design, including decorated with Swarovski brand rhinestones.
Gradation by class
It is worth noting that, first of all, underwear is divided into two types: medical, compression type. It will not be possible to find a medicinal product on sale - it is sold exclusively according to the prescription of the treating specialist. It is best to purchase it in stores that specialize in the sale of various orthopedic products.
All medical knitwear can be classified depending on the degree of pressure. Without any problems, you can independently choose preventive underwear and one that belongs to the first class. It is recommended to buy Medi second and third class compression stockings only after consulting a doctor.
He will be able to give advice on wearing underwear, tell you how to use it, take care of it. The cost differs depending on the type. It is influenced by the fact how famous the brand is, the material from which the underwear is made.
It is worth noting
The distribution of compression over the areas of the tights, the leg, does not affect the cost, the pressure will be the same in any model.
Compression degree
Today, the Medi brand offers consumers a wide variety of tights and other products. First of all, when choosing any product, you should pay attention to its main functional purpose. It is for these purposes that all compression underwear is usually divided into classes in strict accordance with the degree.
Stockings and any other products of this type apply pressure with minimal force. Their use is usually indicated if the signs of the disease are just beginning to appear. In addition, it is often prescribed by doctors in order to prevent the manifestation of pathological changes in the veins.
The brand has developed to date specialized stockings and other types of underwear for use while waiting for the birth of a baby. Second class underwear is indicated in case of varicose veins. It puts pressure on the muscle tissue in the ankle area. Most often used after performing any operations in order to get rid of swollen veins, as well as in case of thrombosis, phlebitis.
Products of this type can also be used while waiting for a child in the case when the swelling of the legs is pronounced. Any product of this class is indicated for people with chronic processes, that is, when there is vein thrombosis or in the case when tissues heal after surgery. Pantyhose of this class are able to exert strong pressure on muscle tissue. The fourth class is the maximum squeezing of the surface, so underwear of this type is shown only in case of serious changes. For example, it can be used for lymphedema.
Compression knitwear Mediven and its types
Speaking about various types of medical underwear, one cannot fail to notice that today such knitwear is found in a wide variety of variations, among the many of which everyone can find exactly what he likes.
elegance
Durable Mediven compression stockings, characterized by elegance and tenderness, are the Elegance series, which is a unique combination of medical effectiveness, ease of use and unique appearance. Underwear of this type usually belongs to the first or second compression class.
Plus
But Mediven Plus is underwear that is suitable for daily use. It is distinguished not only by its elegance, but also by its durability and ideal characteristics, which will come in handy not only for girls, but also for men. Underwear of this type can be purchased from the first to the third compression class.
It has a huge number of different advantages:
- thanks to the non-translucent fabric, it is possible to hide unexpectedly enlarged veins or the presence of capillary nets on the skin without any problems;
- the use of linen, providing an open / closed toe, suitable for absolutely any size of the leg;
- heel / toe parts of all models are additionally reinforced;
- wear-resistant knitting of a special type is always used;
- You can order almost any color.
How to choose what you need
The Mediven brand has a huge number of different lines of compression underwear. When choosing a particular series, you should be guided primarily by what parameters are of particular importance to you. If you want the tights to be transparent, then you can choose Elegance. Do you prefer matte models?
This is a series called Comfort. If you need to wear underwear for prevention, then the mj1 series is ideal. Today, the brand has created special series that are suitable for travel people called Travel. If surgery is to be performed, the Struva series must be used. The company also took care of economy-class underwear, which was included in the Duomed line.
Features of the use and care of linen
If you plan to use compression underwear every day, then in principle you will not experience any inconvenience, since it is quite easy to put on. If you have any difficulties with this process, then you can buy additional special equipment that will reduce the donning time. Using it is quite simple. All that needs to be done is to pull the product you purchased onto a special hanger.
After that, it turns out that it is as if turned inside out. It remains only to stick your leg in and, using special handles, pull on the underwear. Of course, such an accessory reduces time and this means that you will not have any difficulties associated with putting on underwear. If we talk about caring for elastic tights, stockings, then there are no secrets here either. All you need to do is wash your clothes periodically.
The only caveat that should be noted here is that it is best to wash it by hand - this will avoid stretching the laundry. In addition, such things, of course, are also allowed to be washed in a washing machine, but it is best to choose a delicate mode. Speaking about the storage of such products, it is important to emphasize that the ideal place is a dark room with a temperature of 15 to 25 above zero. The product has a maximum shelf life of three years.
Keep in mind that with full compliance with the instructions for using compression products, you can significantly increase the period of their use. Drying such knitwear is allowed only in a horizontal form, since the silicone strips that are on the tights require an attentive attitude.
As a preventive measure
The important point is that you can buy such knitwear not only during the development of the disease, but also to prevent its possible occurrence. For example, the risk of varicose veins is quite high during pregnancy. If you use compression stockings for nine months of waiting for a child, then this possibility can be minimized without problems.
In conclusion, it is worth emphasizing once again that such a terrible disease as varicose veins cannot be cured only with the help of a tightening fabric, but it is realistic to stop its development or significantly improve the condition of the limbs.
Compression stockings have been used in medicine for many years. Their indispensable therapeutic effect has been proven in practice. Tights are recommended for patients with varicose veins, weak blood vessels, as well as pregnant women. Compression underwear is used during operations and childbirth so that blood does not stagnate in the veins.
Features and Benefits
Compression tights, despite the name, are suitable for both men and women. They look like ordinary tights, but have therapeutic properties. Compression underwear improves blood circulation, warms up, maintains the tone of the lower extremities, facilitates movement, relieves pain, swelling and discomfort in the legs. Such tights create a special pressure on the skin, due to which the speed of blood circulation in the veins increases.
The pressure of the tights is evenly distributed. It is stronger in the ankles and ankles, minimal in the hips, absent altogether on the abdomen. If spider veins appear on your legs, purchase preventive compression stockings. They will protect against more serious problems. It is necessary to choose underwear taking into account the problem and size.
Compression classes
Compression underwear has its own classification. It depends on the characteristics of the application and the disease.
- 1 class. Prophylactic stockings are prescribed if the saphenous veins increase in size, small vessels appear on the legs. First-class underwear creates minimal pressure, relieves fatigue, slight swelling, maintains normal pressure in the veins.
- Grade 2 Therapeutic compression stockings are recommended if vein disease worsens. The pressure is higher than that of the first class. Wearing is prescribed for varicose veins at the initial stage.
- Grade 3 Hospital compression underwear is used during / after operations, with moderate varicose veins and to prevent the formation of blood clots in the veins. Produces the most uniform pressure on the surface of the veins.
- 4th grade. Compression tights are prescribed for severe stages of varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, trophic ulcers and the consequences of thrombosis.
You can buy compression stockings on your own only if you notice the initial stages of varicose veins. Choose the degree of compression - from 8 to 15 mm. mercury column, it is indicated on the packaging of the product. Such compression underwear is used for preventive purposes.
Indications and contraindications
Compression stockings are a therapeutic tool that has contraindications. You can not buy underwear and wear it yourself, unless the doctor recommended such treatment. Buying and wearing pantyhose is prohibited for patients with arterial disease, open wounds on the legs, skin diseases (dermatitis, eczema), high skin sensitivity and a tendency to allergic reactions.
- With varicose veins. Varicose veins, regardless of severity, are a direct indication for wearing compression underwear. The doctor selects the right class, given the picture of the disease.
- Preventive. They are used if the patient is engaged in heavy physical labor or he has to sit a lot during the day. Tights effectively relieve swelling, fatigue. Prophylactic compression is prescribed if there is a hereditary predisposition to varicose veins.
- Therapeutic. Compression stockings, which have a therapeutic effect, are prescribed to patients who have undergone surgery, patients with varicose veins, thrombosis and other diseases of the lower extremities. Basically, indications for therapeutic compression are a violation of blood flow in the veins.
- Pregnancy. In the second and third trimesters, with accelerated fetal growth, a woman may experience fatigue in her legs and progression of varicose veins, even if the woman had no previous vein problems. Movement during pregnancy is sometimes difficult, so the specialist recommends wearing compression stockings for pregnant women to maintain leg health. They are anatomically comfortable, have a special pressure that does not allow the veins to swell. Pantyhose do not constrain and facilitate movement, prevent the appearance of stretch marks on the skin.
How to choose
The choice of compression stockings is huge. Models may differ from each other in the degree of compression, design and wear resistance. Medical products made in Germany are considered to be of the highest quality. Remember that pantyhose create pressure that causes discomfort in healthy people. Before you decide to spend money on compression underwear, consult with a specialist.
The choice of medical tights for women is much larger. They produce products not only plain, but also with patterns, in various colors. Compression knitwear for men in standard strict shades. When buying tights, opt for those models that will last longer and will not lose their therapeutic properties.
Please select your size before purchasing. At home, measure your hips, waist, upper and lower ankle, leg length from hip to foot, and the length from knee to foot. Do not forget that foreign manufacturers have a dimensional grid different from the domestic one, so carefully study the packaging. The advantage of compression models is that tights of very large sizes are also produced.
How to wear and dress
Compression tights are not recommended for sleeping. You should put them on after you wake up. Do it right: without getting out of bed, neatly gather tights into an accordion, as usual, put your palms inside the product and pull it over your foot. It is recommended to wear tights lying down. The accordion should be evenly distributed over the leg, pulled up to the hips, then to the waist.
Wear compression stockings with special gloves, which you should buy in advance at the pharmacy. They will protect against fabric damage, stretch marks and scratches. In the evening, tidy up the heels and skin of the feet: it should be smooth, without roughness. Tights or stockings are put on clean and dry legs.
Brand Overview
The quality and price largely depend on the country of origin and the technologies used to create medical knitwear.
- Medi (Medi). German manufacturer that produces medical knitwear. Copper products of excellent quality are fully consistent with the declared value. Copper compression stockings are easy to care for and durable.
- Relaxan (Relaxan). Products manufactured by this company have certificates and certificates: CEmark, IQNet, FDA. If the requirements for operation are met, the company provides a guarantee for the preservation of compression properties up to 6 months for medical products and up to 3 months for preventive ones. The company also confirms the guaranteed number of washings in accordance with the instructions attached to the product.
- Venoteks (Venotex). A popular American compression stocking due to its wide range, patterns and sizes. The cost and shelf life are average.
- Ortho. Spanish medical jersey, which has an average cost and high quality. Compression stockings retain their healing properties for up to four months of daily wear.
- Ergoform (Ergoforma). Italian compression tights are made from natural fibers that allow air to pass through. Usually they are recommended for sports and pregnant women. The tights are comfortable and highly durable.
- Solidea (Solidea). Italian tights for therapeutic purposes look no different from ordinary tights. Available in various colors.
- Sigvaris. The Swiss manufacturing company is engaged in the production of elite quality compression knitwear. Products have a beautiful design, the price is high.
How much are
Compression underwear is sold only in the pharmacy chain and is not cheap. Therefore, it is recommended to buy tights with a therapeutic effect only on prescription. It is possible to order compression underwear, which will be made according to individual measurements. The cost of tights starts from five hundred rubles in the regions. In Moscow, the average cost of compression is from three thousand rubles. The price depends on the quality, class and size of compression stockings.
The use of compression underwear is a type of therapy that provides correction of pathological processes in conjunction with other methods of treatment. Special stockings have a bandage effect on a person's limbs, preventing the development of varicose veins.
Functions of compression underwear
Compression medical stockings are actively used after the diagnosis of diseases of the vascular system of the lower extremities. Bandages or stockings create pressure on different parts of the body.
As the underwear compresses enlarged veins, stagnant blood is pushed out and moves along the bloodstream. The shin and ankle are subjected to maximum compression, about 40% of the pressure falls on the thigh. The lower the affected area is, the greater the effort required for a full outflow of blood.
The compression embedded in medical jersey provides an effect that resembles a load during muscle movement. Regular use of compression golf and stockings provides:
- Normalization of blood flow.
- Reduced puffiness.
- Prevention of pathological varicose veins.
- Reducing the feeling of heaviness and fatigue in the limbs.
When to Use Compression Stockings
Daily wearing of compression stockings is indicated for:
- Sedentary lifestyle.
- Hereditary predisposition to vascular pathologies.
- The appearance of evening heaviness, night leg cramps.
- Symptoms of varicose veins.
Classes and types of compression stockings
Depending on the appearance, compression knitwear is distinguished in the form of golf and sleeves, leotards and tights, stockings and bandages. They serve to provide a pressing effect on different parts of the human body, and differ in shape and area for wearing.
Tights and stockings fit the legs and end at the waist. In most cases, they are used during pregnancy and venous pathologies. Golfs are used by travelers, athletes and people leading an active lifestyle.
Manufacturers produce different types of compression stockings, depending on the composition. The fabric may contain varying percentages of lycra, microfiber, elastic cotton and nylon fibers.
By appointment, compression stockings are divided into:
- Preventive, which have a small degree of compression. Products are commercially available and can be used at the first appearance of spider veins.
- Therapeutic, helping with exacerbation of venous diseases. Products are purchased by prescription.
- Hospital (anti-embolic) used in hospitals after surgery.
Medical compression stockings are divided into the following classes according to the strength of compression:
- Class 1. Pressure up to 23 mm. rt. Art. Worn in the initial stages of varicose veins. This category includes preventive knitwear.
- Class 2. Pressure up to 33 mm. rt. Art. Used for thrombophlebitis and at the middle stage of varicose veins.
- Class 3. Pressure up to 45 mm. rt. Art. Recommended for patients with severe venous insufficiency.
- Class 4. Pressure from 45 mm. rt. Art. and more. Indicated for the restoration of lymphatic drainage, getting rid of edema.
Appointment of compression stockings
Corrective knitwear can be used for several purposes, in particular:
- During pregnancy. In the 2nd and 3rd trimester, significant changes in the circulatory system occur. There is a tendency to swelling of the lower extremities and varicose veins. To slow down the harmful changes, women are advised to use compression stockings, stockings or tights of the 1st compression class. According to the doctor's prescription, it is allowed to wear class 2 jersey.
- After childbirth. Medical underwear prevents the development of pathological conditions in the lower extremities. Products with a pressure effect can be worn after caesarean and natural childbirth. The use of knitwear in the hospital allows you to maintain the correct position of the abdominal muscles and pelvic organs, reduces the load on the spine.
- Before, during and after surgery. Compression stockings are needed to maintain the correct position of the internal organs, ensure optimal blood circulation and lymphatic drainage, and comfortable rehabilitation.
- During active sports. Knitwear reduces muscle fatigue, improves performance and endurance. Compression stockings contribute to the rapid recovery of the body after intense physical exertion.
Service life of compression stockings
The service life of compression stockings in unopened packaging is 5 years from the date of manufacture. Once used, the tights will provide adequate pressure for up to 6 months.
In order for them to retain the bandage effect throughout the entire shelf life, it is important to follow the rules of care. You can find high-quality compression hosiery at a bargain price in the ORTEKA online store.
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The operation is the strongest stress for the body. Surgery is always followed by a long recovery period, which includes medical and physical therapy, bed rest and the use of anti-embolic underwear. The latter is a mandatory preventive measure for blockage of arteries by blood clots and the formation of thrombosis of the cardiovascular circulatory system of the human body. Find out how and how much to wear after surgery, what their effect is, how to choose the right postoperative underwear in the article.
Appointment of compression stockings
Anti-embolic stockings are called a type of hospital compression stockings, which is used after operations related to interference with the functioning of internal organs, the functioning of the lower extremities, the musculoskeletal joint, as well as during childbirth and caesarean section.
The main task of anti-embolic underwear is to protect blood vessels and veins from the formation of blood clots in them. Without timely treatment of the latter, as a result of a violation of the processes of nutrition of tissues and organs, the development of tissue necrosis is possible.
Classification of compression stockings
The answer to the question: "How long to wear compression stockings after surgery?" - hides in the existing "classes" of anti-embolic underwear. So, the purpose of use predetermines the division of the latter into four classes:
I degree of compression. This type of underwear is often called daily: it is acceptable to wear stockings on a daily basis at the initial stages of the development of venous diseases, during pregnancy, swelling or a feeling of heaviness in the lower extremities, and is used to recover from surgical operations.
II degree of compression is intended for expectant mothers suffering from stage II varicose veins or who have experienced severe injuries of the lower extremities. It is prescribed during the recovery postoperative period.
The use of compression class III anti-embolic underwear is recommended for patients who wish to prevent the formation of blood clots and accelerate the healing process of ulcers.
Anti-thrombotic knitwear IV degree of compression is used after major operations, when the patient will have a long period of bed rest. Doctors often prescribe this class of stockings to patients with severe varicose veins and impaired lymph flow.
Regardless of the type of compression underwear, consultation with the attending physician is recommended: only he can prescribe the optimal therapy by determining how many days to wear compression stockings after surgery.
Key Benefits of Wearing Compression StockingsOK- this is the outflow of blood from the veins, getting rid of edema and preventing the formation of blood clots. An increase in blood viscosity and its loss in large quantities, a decrease in pressure are symptoms observed during and after surgical operations, as well as characteristic of a number of diseases.
So, wearing anti-embolic underwear is assigned to a category of patients with such diseases as, for example, varicose veins, disorders in the functioning of the cardiovascular system, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and pathologies of blood clotting. Using compression stockingsOKrecommended for women in position, as well as for the elderly.
How long to wear compression stockings after surgery
TOAs noted above, compression stockings can be divided into four categories, depending on the degree of pressure exerted by them on the body area. In addition, there are 3 types of anti-embolic linen, which is prescribed by the doctor according to the patient's developing disease. Thus, the term, determined by the healthcare professional.
Terms of wearing compression underwear
The use of hospital linen is common among patients suffering from serious injuries and diseases that force them to stay in bed. This type of chulOKshould only be used in a horizontal position.How long to wear compression stockings after surgery? Of course, you should follow the instructions of your doctor. Removal of hospital stockingsOKshould occur at least a day after the operation. If there was a surgical intervention on the veins, the period of wearing underwear should last at least 3 days.
Therapeutic jersey is recommended to be worn several days after the operation, when the patient will have access to physical activities associated with independent lifting from a lying position, sitting, walking. Its compression effect is designed for a person with low physical activity. At the same time, clear deadlineshow long to wear compression stockings after surgery, no: in this matter, you should focus on factors such as:
degree of complexity and type of operation;
the health status of the patient undergoing surgery;
a person's lifestyle;
the presence of chronic diseases;
age.
Preventive knitwear (first degree compression) is extremely rarely used in postoperative recovery. Much more often, such stockings are worn for preventive purposes.
During laparoscopic operations, the duration of wearing compression knitwear is on average from 1 to 4 weeks. How long to wear compression stockings after abdominal surgery? 1 to 2 months.It should be noted that patients who have undergone sclerotomy orphlebectomy, timing of wearing anti-embolic underwearnecessaryextend up to four months or six months.
Compression underwear and sports
Lpeople who prefer but have undergone surgery, during physical exertion, it is mandatory to use sports compression stockings.
How long to wear compression stockings after surgeryif there is a need to go in for sports at the same time? Answer: at least a year.
How to care for anti-embolic underwear
The correct service of compression stockings largely depends on how carefully the owner treats them. So, despite the fact that the effect of compression provided by a hosiery can last from 4 to 9 months, improper care of knitwear can lead to a reduction in the life of the stocking. Washing of the product should be done in warm water only in manual "mode". The drying process should be natural: on the floor in expanded form. Use of heating elements to speed up the proceduredryingunacceptable!
Putting on stockings correctly
Compression stockings have full effect on the risk zone only if the underwear is worn correctly. The procedure for putting on medical knitwear is as follows: in the morning, without getting out of bed or bed in the hospital, having previously removed jewelry on the fingers and toes, collect the stocking into an accordion. Insert your hand into the opening of the product, and then put the stocking on the foot, firmly fixing it in the area of \u200b\u200bthe fingers and heels. Gradually pull the stocking up to the ankles or thighs, if necessary, stretch the product higher.The procedure for pulling on compression stockings is greatly facilitated by the use of silk socks or gloves.
Also an integral device in the process of putting on underwear among obese patients is a butler, designed to simplify the procedure for placing a stocking on the leg.
Doctors recommend wearing underwear made of compression stockings in everyday life not only for people who have undergone various surgeries, this product will become a real friend to those whose lifestyle is distinguished by such features as wearing high heels, spending most of the day in a sitting position, severe stress on the lower extremities. By the way, compression underwear is considered to be a universal preventive measure for varicose veins, swelling, heaviness and pain in the legs among representatives of not only females, but males. Health has no gender boundaries!
People who are forced to use compression underwear for health reasons speak positively about knitwear that improves blood circulation: they note that the beneficial effect of stockings on health occurs during the first days of wearing. Comfort, slimness and endurance of the legs - this is what hosiery made of compression stockings gives to those who use this type of medical underwear.
The main thing in your choice is to give preference to products made from natural fabrics, choose the option with the optimal pressure category and the required size (it is recommended to solve this issue at the consultation of the attending physician) and follow the rules for wearing anti-embolic underwear.