Mycoplasma of the path of infection in women. The most important information is: how the mycoplasmosis and main treatment methods are transmitted

Candidiasis is a disease that affects the mucous membrane, organs, skin. Its formation occurs due to the body's infection with yeast-like fungi clan clan. Such fungi may be present in the soil, vegetables, fruits and even household items.

The reasons

Call the submitted illness can many different factors. Among them are distinguished:

stress;
supercooling;
violation of the hormonal background;
venereal diseases;
infections;
disruption of the thyroid gland;
diabetes;
using uncomfortable or synthetic linen.

Symptoms

Taking into account the area of \u200b\u200bdefeat the illness distinguish the following types of candidiasis:

Surface.
Interpalic.
Candidosis of mucous membranes.
Yeast paronychia and onyhiy.
Candidose vulvit and colpit (vulvovaginal candidiasis).

Surface

For such a form of the disease, the defeat of smooth skin of the mucous membranes is characterized. Candidiasis of the skin takes its beginning with large folds, where the formation of eryymatic-point foci with vesicles, erosions and pustlas occur. Candidiasis of the skin assumes the presence of amazed areas for which clear fester-like edges are characterized.

The surface of erosion has a sleek, shiny species, sometimes bleeding raids.

Candidiasis of the skin can be two species: erythematous and vesiculous. For the first species, the presence of foci is characterized on the surface of which erosion prevail, mocking. Candidiasis of vesicular type leather is characterized by the formation of a large number of serangeap, bubbles, spun and vesicle.

Interpallase

Such a form of yeast lesion is most often diagnosed in schoolchildren and adult children, whose work involves long-term favor in garden sites. In this case, you can detect between the fingers of the foci of maceration with focus-stagnant hyperemic leather.

Defeating mucous membranes

With this form of the disease, genital candidiasis and yeast-like damage to the oral cavity develops. Symptoms depend on the place of the defeat. Candidiasis of the oral cavity and mucous membranes is accompanied by the presence of blessed curls, on the surface of which there is a removable film. When removing it can develop erythema. Candidiasis in the mouth may affect:

language;
mouth corners;
lips;
almonds.

Candidiasis of the oral cavity occupies a leading place in relation to all localizations of this ailment in the gastrointestinal tract. Candadose stomatitis very often affects newborns, adults who use dentures.

Due to the presence of white curls in the oral cavity, candidomic stomatitis is also called "thrush". Candidoid stomatitis at the initial stage has the following characteristic symptoms:

small foci of redness;
mystery of the mucous membrane, jubule, language;
when pluming foci, white curls arise, which over time increase in size;
when removing the film, the surface becomes smooth, shiny and saturated red.

Candidiasis of the oral cavity does not cause an increase in body temperature and an increase in lymph nodes.

If there is a candidal stomatitis of chronic form, then it is characterized by their manifestations:

coarse, more tightly adjacent to the affected mucosa;
after removing the film, erosion is formed under them;
an increase in the language in the amount of the coating of its surface by deep furrows.

Candidiasis of the oral cavity, striking only the corners of the PTA is formed due to the propagation of yeast bacteria from the affected area. It is characterized by the presence of erosion or cracks of a grayish-white shade with tight borders. The candidiasis of the lips has a blue shade in the field of red bridge, peeling in the form of grayish plates.

If we are talking about such a disease as candidiasis of the language, then its symptoms are very similar to the manifestations of the fungal damage of the throat. There is a notch in the form of stomatitis, bleeding wage and ulcers are formed on the mucousa. After a certain time, white bubbles and films arise on the site of these wounds. Gradually, candidiasis of the language extends and captures an increasing surface.

Defeat GTC

Stomach candidiasis is a disease that belongs to the type of visceral candidiasis. It is formed for the following reasons: ulcerative disease, reduced acidity of gastric juice.

Candidiasis of the intestine is the consequences of long-term therapy with modern antibiotics. Candidiasis of the intestine is accompanied by such symptoms:

flatulence;
discomfort;
diarrhea.

In addition, the bowls of the intestine can cause painful sensations in the stomach, and in the feet of the patient, blood or mucus is found. A person has a sense of incomplete intestinal emptying. If the bowls of the intestine proceeds in a heavy form, then the invasive phase is characterized for it. Diagnosis Candidiasis intestinal can be diagnosed only after the composition of the intestinal flora was studied.

Candidiasis of the esophagus is a disease that among all existing gastroenterology is very difficult to determine. For the ailment, the inconsistency of the severity of the disease is characterized, the level of damage and the state of the patient himself. Almost 30% of the sick may not even suspect that they have candidiasis of the esophagus. As a rule, this refers to those people who have a low level of immunity. Nevertheless, candidiasis of the esophagus possesses the following manifestations:

heartburn;
bad appetite;
disorders in the process of swallowing food;
painful sensations in the process of swallowing;
pains for the sternum;
frequent vomiting and nausea;
temperature increase;
diarrhea;
pain attacks in the upper belly department.

There are cases when candidiasis of the esophagus, accompanied by pain when swallowing, does not even swallow water. Such a state can contribute to the dehydration of the body. In the event of vomiting in the vomiting masses, you can detect characteristic blesses.

For the presented form of the disease, it is characterized by itching, a feeling of burning in various intensity. Candidial vulvit occurs in women in the premenstrual period and the postaged phase. Vaginal candidiasis is accompanied by intense and moderate inflammation of the mucous membranes of the genital organs, a crimson-blue tint may be present. In addition, vulvit is characterized by such symptoms:

small rashes in the form of vesicles, with the autopsy of which erosion form;
vulvovaginal candidiasis may be accompanied by layers in the form of white curls of riveted films;
dryness and liquidification of small and large sexual lips with a whitish surface;
itching, which causes candidomic colpit, is enhanced by urination, after taking a bath and sexual intercourse.

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is two types:

acute;
chronic.

When the candidozic colpite flows in acute form, it is accompanied by curly discharge from the vagina, the edema and redness of the mucous membranes.

If the vaginal candidiasis takes place in chronic form, the outer mucosal shells of the genital organs are in the state of infiltration and hyperemia.

In the case of gynecological research, the vulvovaginal candidiasis is accompanied by the bleeding of layered tissues, the presence of gray-white bents, which is very difficult to separate the spatula.

Vulvovaginal candidiasis may have such consequences:

vagina stenosis;
an increase in the risk of pelvic infections;
recurrent infections of the urinary system;
baby unbearable;
birth of children with low weight;
chorioamnionit;
premature rupture of the fetal shells;
premature generic activity.

Defeat of a male organism

Candidiasis in men is manifested with regard to the following diseases:

Balanit - superficial damage by yeast bacteria of the penis. The characteristic symptoms of the candidiasis in men in this case are erosion, redness, ethnicity. Floorly scaly foci of hyperemia arise.
Urogenital candidiasis is the defeat of the urethra. Its symptoms can often be confused with gonorads, but urogenital candidiasis flows less acute. Candidiasis in men in this form has an incubation period, the duration of which is 4 days-2 months.
Cystitis is the inflammation of the bladder. Such candidiasis in men is accompanied by a sense of gravity in the area of \u200b\u200bthe affected organ, stripped urination. Watering is muttered, and in it you can detect blood impurities.

Candidiasis and pregnancy

Candidiasis during pregnancy is diagnosed very often. The transfer of infection is carried out as a rising way and can cause damage to cord, skin cover and mucous membranes. If there is a heavy septice, then there is a high risk of fetal death. Candidiasis in women at the time of tooling the fetus is difficult to treat, since they are prohibited by certain drugs.

Diagnostics

Laser research methods include:

microscopy smear selection;
culture diagnostics;
linked immunosorbent assay;
polymerase chain reaction.

Treatment

Candidosis treatment implies the correct selection of drugs taking into account the type of fungus. Otherwise, a strain resistant to medicinal medicines may occur, and under such conditions the treatment of candidiasis will be difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to treat this disease.

Therapeutic measures to combat the disease in women

If vulvovaginal candidiasis takes place in a lightweight, the treatment of candidiasis in women will include only the use of local means:

Clotrimazole;
Miconazole;
Natamicin;
Nystatin.

When using candles and creams, urogenital candidiasis retreats 5-7 days later. The field of how local funds were used, it is necessary about half an hour to be at rest. Therefore, use vaginal candles and pills to cure urogenital candidiasis, better before going to sleep.

Local therapy of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the female sexual system not only allows you to destroy pathogenic microorganisms, but also inevitably leads to a violation of the balance of useful microflora of the vagina and a decrease in local immunity. If you do not make a rapid restoration of lactoflora, it is possible to activate the conditionally pathogenic microflora, which will lead to the exacerbation of the thrush or bacterial infections. For the same reason, there may be insufficiently effective and antifungal therapy of the vaginal candidiasis. Therefore, it is important after the first stage of treatment aimed at the destruction of infection, to hold the second stage - to restore the balance of useful microflora using the capsules lactochinal. This is the only drug-tribiotic drug in the Russian Federation. The lactochinal quickly restores the PH, the microflora of the vagina and protects for a long time against re-exacerbation of bacterial vaginosis and thrush. Two-stage therapy has recently become a gold standard of treating states accompanied by pathological discharges. Many specialists are confident that only such a method allows to provide a pronounced and long-term medical effect, strengthen the local immunity that serves as the prevention of subsequent exacerbations.

Therapeutic events in the fight against the ailment of men

The treatment of candidias in men is based on the use of local antifungal agents. The doctor prescribes Cream or Mazi based on Clotrimazole. Course of therapy 7 days. If such a treatment of candidias in men does not give the desired effect, apply a common mediation. Throughout the time until the candidiasis is treated with men, sex contacts are prohibited.

Treatment of candidiasis in the oral cavity

Candadose stomatitis can be treated with symptomatic therapy, the purpose of which is to eliminate unpleasant and painful sensations. Candidiasis of the oral cavity can be treated with the following drugs:

Antifungal drugs. It is possible to treat candidomic stomatitis using Lev Room, nystatin, decamine, amphotericin, dieflux.
2-3% potassium iodide. To eliminate the candidal stomatitis in this case, if you take this tool 3 times a day across the tablespoon.
Active vitamin therapy. Candidoid stomatitis is treated without appointing vitamins PP, C and group V.

To treat candidiasis of the tongue and the whole oral cavity with local means:

decamin ointment, clotrimazole ointment, amphotericin are designed to lubricate the mucous membrane, which the candidial stomatitis struck;
2-3% sodium solution of the tetraborate can be used to treat the candidiasis by rinsing the mouth;
the Lugol solution in glycerin helps to defeat the candidial stomatitis if they lubricate the mucous membrane;
careful hygiene and antiseptic treatment is a prerequisite for the fight against a disease called Candadose Stomatitis.

Candidose treatment in children

Treat candidiasis in children must begin with proper nutrition. It should be rational and rich in vitamins. Affected areas to handle in the following means:

aqueous solution of greenery;
mycoptin;
nistasy ointment;
tatin solution.

If the disease proceeds in severe form, then it is necessary to treat it with the help of Nistatin.

There are contraindications. Before use, consult your doctor.

Protective from infection helps rejection of random intimate bonds, the use of barrier means of contraception. A woman should be regularly examined by the gynecologist, to eat well, follow the condition of the immune system. It is necessary to the timely elimination of inflammatory foci in the tissues of the urogenital system.

Characteristics of mycoplasma

The pathoral qualities of mycoplasma are associated with the presence of antigens, toxins, aggression enzymes and adhesive. The latter are used by microbes in the early stages for fixing on epitheliocytes. Toxins penetrate the blood, contributing to the development of leukopenia, hemorrhage, swelling. The greatest pathogenicity is the Hominis mycoplasma, which most often causes inflammation of the genital organs in women. How is mycoplasmosis transmitted?

Methods of infection

There are various ways of infection, the most common among which is sexual. Possible transmission of infection during the period of intrauterine development or childbirth. Since the microorganism is unstable in the external environment, its distribution is not possible.

The provoking factors contributing to the enhanced breeding of the bacteria include:

long-term use of antibacterial and hormonal drugs;
stress;
immunodeficiency states;
alcoholism;
endocrine disorders;
bacterial vaginosis;
surgical interventions.

The risk of infection is high in the event that a person leads a messy sex life and refuses to use a condom. Most often, the disease is diagnosed in women who do not comply with the rules of personal hygiene, homosexuals and people with other STDs.

Symptoms

Bacteria can cause the development of the disease at once, and may remain in the body, without giving any symptoms. If one or another cause of mycoplasma is activated, due to which pronounced signs appear. manifested by inflammation:

urethra;
bladder;
prostatic gland;
kidney.

Women are most often found:

vaginosis;
cervicitis;
endometritis;
salpingitis.

Long flow of the inflammatory process can lead to infertility. It is necessary to start the treatment of urogenital myoplasmosis in a timely manner.

The main symptoms of infection in men are pain and burning in the urinary channel, a feeling of gravity in the groin area, which is in the rear passage, problems with the erection.

The activation of mycoplasma in pregnant women can contribute to the damage to the brain, kidneys, skin and organs of the fetus. An infected child has a low body weight associated with blood flow impaired. Female outcome can occur in the first days after birth. Infection in the first trimester significantly increases the risk of spontaneous abortion. With perinatal infection develops meningitis or pneumonia.

How to detect the pathogen

The diagnosis of mycoplasma infection begins with laboratory research, examination of the patient and the study of the anamnesis. Serological tests provide the detection of bacteria DNA. As a material for analysis, a vaginal secret is used, a stroke of urethra, urine. The drug is painted and considered under the microscope. If the PCR is detected by the DNA of the causative agent of infection, we are talking about the presence of urogenital mycoplasmosis.

ELISA helps to identify antibodies to mycoplasm in the blood. The result is considered negative if all types of indicators have a sign (-). In the presence of IgG class antibodies, it is about the formation of immunity to bacteria. In the presence of specific cells of 2 types, further diagnostics and therapy are needed. The absence of antibodies in the blood after therapy indicates its effectiveness. To determine sensitivity to antibacterial drugs, the separated genital organs are placed on the nutrient media.

Therapeutic events

The most effective are the antibiotics of a wide range of action (doxycycline), macrolides (azithromycin), fluoroquinolones (digit), anti-protocouplen agents (trichopol), local antiseptic drugs (metronidazole candles). For the treatment of genital organs, men use flat ointment. For the prevention of candidiasis, which often occurs against the background of the treatment of bacterial infections, nastatin is prescribed, fluconazole, clotrimazole. Probiotics are used to normalize the vaginal microflora.

Interferon and polyoxidonium restore the functions of the immune system, increase the resistance of the body. In the presence of pain syndrome, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents are prescribed. Additionally, the reception of multivitamins is recommended. Epiphanies are promoted by the decoction of chamomile and sage, Mirismine. Because of mycoplasmosis, both partners should simultaneously. Otherwise, the risk of re-infection remains, and therapy becomes useless. One month after the completion of treatment is completed.

The prevention of urogenital mycoplasmosis implies a healthy lifestyle. It is necessary to refuse random sex contacts, comply with the rules of intimate hygiene, use the condom during sex with an unfamiliar partner. Activation of mycoplasma infection prevents the timely elimination of foci of infection in the body. With mycoplasmosis, it is not necessary to engage in self-treatment if a person has signs of illness, he must visit the doctor and start taking drugs.

Mycoplasma Hominis is usually found in the genital and urinary tract of adults who have sexually saturated life. Like any pathogenic-conditional organism, until a certain point, it does not cause infectious diseases, but as soon as the threshold of the amount is surpassed - mycoplasmosis develops quite quickly and consequences can be very disappointing. First of all, you should know how mycoplasma Hominis is passed to determine the measures to combat this virus and avoid infection, without letting it in its body.

There are two most common ways to transfer Hominis myoplasm from infected patient to healthy:

During any sex contact
From a pregnant woman to a child

With sex contacts, Mycoplasma Hominis can be obtained from a partner who does not know that this microorganism is present in its body. More often they are infected with the individuals who have a weakened immunity or who expose themselves at risk of acquiring venereal and infectious diseases, often changing partners.

From the mother, the future child can get a virus directly in the birth period, when the fruit passes through the generic paths that are amazed by tiny microbes. Doctors stipulate the fact that the virus can get to the embryo and through the placenta, although such cases are rather an exception.

Domestic cases of infection with this virus can occur, although extremely rare. Doctors say that most often it is not a household infection, but the aggravation of the already existing disease, which was provoked by some factor.

Of course, this is the main way to infect such an infection. More than ninety percentage of X cases, mycoplasma Hominis and genitalium are transmitted through sexual intercourse. Most often, the carriers of infections is the female floor. Men can also disseminate this viral infection, but mainly become victims of infection from women after unprotected sexual communications.

The risk of becoming infected with those who neglect the use of a condom is significantly higher than that using this barrier type of contraception.

In a special group of risk are people:

Frequent sexual partners;
Not confident in the health state of the partner;
Without a constant sexual partner;
Do not take into account personal hygiene rules;
Early intercommunication.

The more unprotected contacts will occur with the virus carrier, the greater the likelihood of getting sick. Say something defined about infection as a result of a single contact is difficult: the probability can vary from five to eighty percent.

The fact of contact with the carrier person does not mean that it will definitely be infected. If a person has a strong immunity, he will fight with the penetration into the body of infection.

Mycoplasmosis: Air-drip infection

The transfer of mycoplasmosis can also occur in this way. Of course, this happens less frequently, rather than the transfer of infection through a different type of sexual intercourse. The penetration of infection thus causes respiratory tract mycoplasmosis.

Transmission to this image of infection is carried out with the cough or sneezing of the carrier person and directly finding a healthy person near him.

After the contamination of a person, the type of mycoplasma as Pneumonia, this person is a danger to others for ten days. This countdown usually begins when the first clinical signs of the disease appears ().

In the chronic form of such mycoplasmosis, an infected person is dangerous for those around people for three months or more. The infecting other patient himself can feel good and not to notice any signs of mycoplasmosis.

Mycoplasmosis is infectious for a person in such an case when there are flashes of influenza and sharp respiratory diseases. Such periods usually happen late in the fall or early spring.

Is it possible to get infected by the respiratory tract with one contact with the carrier? Yes, but the probability of such infection is usually reduced to a minimum. Mycoplasmosis, the path of infection which is presented a little, usually infects a person with its long-term contacts with infected.

The greatest threat to get sick by mycoplasmosis is to be found in such places as:

Schools and kindergartens;
Sport sections;
Close office space;
Military parts.

Mycoplasmosis: transmission paths in other ways

It often comes to other ways of infection with mycoplasmosis. Some such capable actually exist, and some managed to become fiction.

How is the mycoplasmosis transmitted by a household? Yes, this method really exists, but the likelihood of becoming a household method is still very small. The threat most often should touch the Tez people who share things for personal hygiene. But at the same time one of them should be a carrier of mycoplasmosis. At the same time, it should be remembered that when inserting a mycoplasma quickly dies, because they coexist outside the human body. It is for these reasons that the contact-household path is not a leading in the number of illiccoplasmosis;
Infection through animals, feline mycoplasma exist, exactly the same can be said about dogs. But the mycoplasmosis of cats and dogs can not pass. The cat can infect only another cat, the same situation is observed with dogs. These types of mycoplasm for a person are not hazard. Therefore, if a pet has such an infection, the owner should not worry about the penetration of such an infection in its body;
Hematogenic path. This method implies infection by transfusion of blood. Such cases are registered, but very rare. Also, this method can be infected while transplanting bodies from one person to another and if the doctor neglects sanitation and uses non-sterile tools;
Vertical path. Such a way is the transfer of infection from the mother to the child during the delivery. This also happens infrequently. In addition, mycoplasma has a property to penetrate the placenta to the kid and cause it infection.

Transfer to a child mycoplasmosis during pregnancy

If a woman plans her pregnancy, she passes various surveys before this on the eve. Careful diagnosis eliminates the presence of serious problems in the body that can harm the future fetus.

But what will happen if the infection occurred directly during the baby tooling?

Many doctors suggest that mycoplasmas can cause a fading of a child in the womb or premature birth;
If infection occurred at the later gestation period, the damage to the accumulation waters may be observed. In this case, they may begin to leak, which ultimately will cause premature childbirth;
With a large distribution of infection in the body, women may suffer from multi-way, serious pathologies of the urogenital system and other violations;
Mycoplasma is capable of affecting the child to the child when it passes through the generic paths of the mother;
If there is a child's infection in the maternal womb, there are global lesions of its organs and systems, for example, violation of the normal functioning of the central nervous system, liver, kidneys, skin, tissues, lymph nodes.

Mycoplasma is unicellular, pulp, gram-negative bacteria, the size of which does not exceed 200 nm. They are the most small organisms with a cellular structure.

Different and lack of cell walls of mycoplasma resemble large viruses. But the structure and living conditions are the same as the bacteria. These microorganisms are multiplied by binary division. They also differ from viruses in DNA and RNA cells (despite the fact that only one of the nucleic acids is observed in viruses).

Mycoplasma Pneumoniae.
Mycoplasma Hominis.
Mycoplasma.
Mycoplasmafermentas.
Mycoplasma Penetrans.

The form of mycoplasma is different, they can be spherical, ring-shaped, branched, filamentous, kokkobacillic.

How can I get sick by mycoplasma

Recently, urogenital mycoplasm is excluded from the list of pathogenic microorganisms, which are transmitted exclusively by sexually. Colonization of the vagina by these bacteria is 3 times more often than the urethra in men

The infection can be transmitted by several paths:

Polit. Infection occurs when unprotected vaginal sexual act. Many people are interested in the question of what is the likelihood of infection in this case. It ranges from 6 to 80% depending on the individual characteristics of the body and the state of the immune system.
Oral. Theoretically, mycoplasma can be transmitted during oral sex, but for this contact with the sexual bodies of partners should be close and mutual.
Ascending. In this case, the intrauterine fetus is infected. Many researchers believe that due to their small sizes, mycoplasm is easily penetrated into the oily water, where the contamination occurs (in 35% of cases, these microorganisms are sized). Much more likely that the baby becomes infected by passing through the birthway. Hominis myoplasma can be revealed from 25% of newborn female, while the boys have this percentage much lower. Also in premature children, these microorganisms are found three times more often than those who were born on time.
Hematogenic. Microorganisms are transferred with blood.
Translocation. Mycoplasm moves from one body to another.
Household. In very rare cases, infection occurs through lingerie or washcloth. Also, the infection is transmitted when using untreated medical instruments (spatulas, gynecological mirrors).

With kisses, the disease is not transmitted. Also cannot be infected with genital mycoplasmosis in saunas, baths, pools, through food or cutlery.

Mycoplasm is very quickly dying outside the body under the influence of external factors. In a wet and warm environment, these microorganisms may exist not more than 6 hours. But at the same time, mycoplasma is very resistant to the influence of cold.

The pathological effects of mycoplasma on the human body is associated with the rare biological properties of these bacteria. Due to its small sizes, the absence of a cell wall and high mobility, even a small number of microorganisms, falling during sexual contact, is quickly introduced into the cell membranes and begins to reproduce.

How Mycoplasma Pneumonia is passed

Many people have a question, as the Pneumonia mycoplasma is passed. Unlike other species, Mycoplasma Pneumonia falls into the organism of another man with air-droplet. Most often, children are infected with infection, whose age is less than 5 years. About 20% of pneumonia are mycoplasma.

The disease in most cases is manifested in the form of headaches, voices, rhinitis and is accompanied by an increase in temperature.

Causes of activation of mycoplasmosis

Often in patients who are carriers of mycoplasma, the symptoms of the disease are not manifested. The following factors can activate the disease:

Violation of the work of the immune system as a result of supercooling, chronic diseases, stressful situations or surgical interventions.
The weakening of the body's protective forces during pregnancy.
The presence of other venereal diseases. At the same time, mycoplasms begin to multiply much more active.
After mycoplasmosis is transmitted from the sexual partner.

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How mycoplasmosis is manifested

With mycoplasmosis, there are practically no specific features that accurately indicate the disease. The emerging symptoms may indicate other diseases of the urogenital system. The incubation period between infection and the appearance of the first signs of illness lasts 2 - 3 weeks.

How does the disease occur in men

On mycoplasmosis in men may indicate the following symptoms:

The mucous allocations that most often appear after defecation or urination.
Pain and burning in urethra (in rare cases).
Itching in the urethra.
Music pain in the lower abdomen, giving in the region of the sacrum, crotch and testicles.
Infertility.
In the event that the disease does not treat it can be complicated by prostatitis or urethritis, resulting in painful urination to urinate and the feeling that the bladder is not completely released.
Erectile dysfunction can also occur, manifested in the form of erection violations, premature ejaculation or loss of orgasm.

Typically, mycoplasm in men is colonized in the area of \u200b\u200bextreme flesh and urethra.

Approximately 40% of men, mycoplasmosis flows hidden, and the disease can be activated as a result of the weakening of the body's protective forces.

How does the disease occur in women

Regardless of which ways to transfer mycoplasmosis can provoke the appearance of the following symptoms:

Weak mucous allocations.
Isolation of brown in the period between menstruation.
Redness and swelling of external genital organs.
Burning and itching in the urethra.
In rare cases, pain in the lower abdomen, amplifying during menstruation.
Purulent sections with cervical cervix detectable when examining a gynecologist.

Classification of the disease

For course, mycoplasmosis is divided:

Fresh. Develops immediately after the end of the incubation period.
Acute. Symptoms of the disease are pronounced.
Subacute. Symptoms of the disease expressed weakly.
Chronic. The disease occasionally exacerbates.
Carrying. The clinical signs of the disease are absent, while analyzing mycoplasmisms in the titer 103 CFU / ml are detected.

What threatens mycoplasma

Opinions of doctors were divided, some of them believe that these microorganisms do not play roles in the development of the inflammatory process, while others refer to them to absolute pathogens contribute to the emergence of many diseases.

In their opinion, mycoplasma can provoke the following pathologies:

Inflammation of the organs of the urogenital system (prostatitis, urethritis, salpingooforitis, pyelonephritis). When analyzing the PCR method, approximately 40.6 - 76.5% of patients were detected by mycoplasm.
Bacterial vaginosis. 52% of women with this disease observed mycoplasmosis.
Infertility. In 85% of cases, people suffering from infertility are carriers of mycoplasm.
Pathology of pregnancy (miscarriage in early terms, premature births). In 50% of stillborn children who have been discovered by mycoplasms, malformations were observed.
Fetal pathology. With intrauterine mycoplasmosis, the activity of the organs of the respiratory system can be disturbed, the liver, kidney, central nervous system and skin cover of the fetus may suffer. A child can be born with pneumonia.

Diagnosis and treatment of disease

Since in most cases the disease is manifested in the form of minor symptoms, to which the patient may not pay attention to, to identify it is quite difficult. With proper treatment, you can get rid of mycoplasma in two weeks. At the same time, drugs need to be taken not only by a person who has a disease, but also his sexual partner, even if he has no symptoms of mycoplasmosis.

There is no immunity to this disease and if you do not conduct a timely treatment of both sexual partners possible by re-infection.

Contact the laboratory in order to pass the analyzes on mycoplasmosis in the following cases:

When identifying symptoms of illness.
In the event that there are other sexually transmitted diseases.
After unprotected intercourse with an unreliable partner.
In identifying inflammatory diseases of the small pelvis.
With infertility.
In the event that the couple is going to conceive a child.
If one of the partners detected mycoplasmosis.
If a pregnant woman has a threat of miscarriage or premature birth.
If, with ultrasound examination, pathology has a fruit.
If the child was born dead or with pathologies.
With the familiar non-refining of the fetus.