Why itches in the anus: causes of itching and treatment
If a person has an itchy hand, ear or, for example, an eye, then he can get rid of this uncomfortable sensation even in a public place. It is enough to scratch the itchy area, but what if the area of discomfort goes beyond the bounds of decency? How to get rid of an unpleasant sensation if it occurs in the anus area? And before you deal with the aesthetic part of the solution to the problem, you should understand why it itches in the anus, and how to eliminate the cause of this symptom.
How dangerous is itching in the anus?
Anal irritation is a fairly common clinical syndrome that people are simply embarrassed to talk about. Many try not to pay attention to this problem and prefer to look for ways to solve it on their own. However, this approach is fundamentally wrong. Before proceeding with the treatment of itching, you should figure out why it itches in the anus.
It should be noted that in half of the cases, irritation of the anus is a completely independent clinical symptom, which is quite easily eliminated with the help of various hygiene measures. But in other cases, itching in the anus can be a signal of the body about the development of a serious illness. Therefore, doctors recommend not self-medicating in such situations and contacting a medical institution for an accurate diagnosis.
Worm infestation
Most often, small children who do not always follow the rules of personal hygiene become infected with pinworms. And it is almost impossible to keep track of the restless fidgets who play in the sandbox, strive to eat unwashed fruits or vegetables. Therefore, so often mothers wonder why the child itches in the anus. And the answer is quite simple - the crumbs have a helminthic invasion with pinworms. These "tenants" actively develop in the intestines of the child during the daytime, and crawl out in the evening and at night to lay offspring. At the same time, the baby complains of severe itching in the anus, he becomes irritable and does not sleep well.
It is worth noting that not only children, but also adults can become a victim of pinworms. Some get infected from their own crumbs, others are irresponsible about the rules of hygiene. 
How to get rid of itching with pinworms?
In addition to taking medication to prevent re-infection, hygiene rules should be more carefully observed. It is also recommended to disinfect bed linen, towels and underwear. To do this, it is enough to wash these things at the highest possible temperature, then carefully iron them on both sides.
Itching in anorectovaginal diseases
Often the causes of discomfort in the anus are anorectovaginal ailments. These include hemorrhoids, anogenital warts, anal fissures, genital warts, etc. And since the list of these diseases is quite large, only a doctor can determine exactly why it itches in the anus, how to treat it and how to alleviate the patient's condition during therapy.
After making an accurate diagnosis, the specialist will prescribe a comprehensive treatment for the identified disease. If a patient has hemorrhoids, the doctor may recommend the drug "Relief", "Gepatrombin", "Bezornil", "Proctosan", "Ultraprokt", "Detralex", "Aurobin" or others. You can quickly relieve irritation and pain with external hemorrhoids with the help of the drug "Menovazin". 
Dermatological ailments
There are a lot of causes of anal itching, so it is very difficult for the patient to cope with the problem on his own. So, this symptom may indicate the development of dermatological ailments. It can be like scabies, pediculosis, seborrheic eczema, lichen planus, and mycotic lesions of the epidermis or allergic dermatitis.
Before determining why it itches in the anus in adults, the doctor must examine the patient and prescribe a series of laboratory tests that will help to correctly establish the diagnosis. Only after receiving the results of the diagnosis, the specialist will be able to select the necessary set of medicines for the treatment of the patient. In addition, the doctor will prescribe topical drugs that will alleviate the patient's condition and reduce the symptoms of the disease.
Fungi, bacteria, microorganisms
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract often cause anal itching. Ulcer, colitis, dyskinesia, polyposis, gastritis and even dysbacteriosis can cause this symptom and significantly worsen the patient's quality of life. In this case, a person may not even suspect the presence of an underlying disease due to the absence of other clinical manifestations. Therefore, in search of an answer to the question of why it itches in the anus, you should use the help of doctors. Only specialists will be able to establish the true cause of an uncomfortable symptom and prescribe treatment. 
Internal diseases
Itching in the anus can also appear with diseases of the internal organs. This symptom can occur with diabetes mellitus, oncological pathology, intoxication, as well as with diseases of the pancreas and liver.
Symptomatic treatment of itching in such situations does not make sense. All efforts should be aimed at eliminating the main cause - the internal ailment.
contact dermatitis
The use of various ointments, creams and shower gels can be the answer to the question of why a woman's anus itches. After all, the fair sex use a large number of cosmetics to care for their own bodies. But the body is not always ready to accept such care. As a result, contact dermatitis and itching in the most sensitive areas of the skin, including the anus. 
To get rid of the problem that has arisen, you should stop using cosmetics for a while. To quickly forget about uncomfortable sensations, you can use special drying ointments. It can be either the drug "Hydrocartisone", or zinc or salicylic ointment. In addition, during and after treatment, special attention should be paid to the choice of underwear, which must be made of natural fabrics and not very tight to the body.
After the problem disappears, it is necessary to choose the right hygiene products that do not irritate the skin. Water procedures should be carried out twice a day, and linen should be changed at least once a day. By following these simple rules, questions about why it itches in the anus, how to treat irritation in the anus with folk remedies or medications, will arise much less frequently.
Poor diet and overweight
Unpleasant sensations in the anus, including itching, may appear with excessive consumption of certain products. These include both spicy food, a large amount of spices, vitamin C, citrus fruits, and cola, tea, wine, coffee, beer, etc. And for many, these are components of the daily diet. 
In addition, malnutrition most often leads to overweight and increased sweating, as a result of which a person may experience itching in the anus and other sensitive areas of the body.
Other reasons
Neglect of hygiene rules, the use of coarse toilet paper, underwear made of synthetic fabrics, thongs with coarse seams - this is not the whole list of reasons that cause itching in the anus. And if the problem has already appeared, you should not postpone its solution for later, you must immediately eliminate external stimuli.
It is also worth noting that discomfort in the anus may appear when taking certain antibiotics. Especially often they appear when using drugs of the penicillin series and tetracycline.
Sometimes they ask questions about why it itches in the anus, how to treat this uncomfortable symptom, people suffering from alcoholism or drug addiction. They do not associate their dependence with this clinical symptom, although it appears precisely against the background of severe intoxication of the body. Treatment of itching with topical preparations in such situations should be preceded by cleansing the body of toxins.
